What does merozoites mean?
Medical Definition of merozoite : a small amoeboid sporozoan trophozoite (as of a malaria parasite) produced by schizogony that is capable of initiating a new sexual or asexual cycle of development.
How do you pronounce Schizont?
Phonetic spelling of schizont
- sch-izon-t.
- skiz-ont.
- sch-izont.
What is the difference between merozoites and sporozoites?
The key difference between merozoites and sporozoites is that merozoites are the form of malaria parasite that infects red blood cells, while sporozoites are the form of malaria parasite that infects liver cells. Plasmodium is a parasitic protozoan. Then the sporozoites go with the bloodstream and infect liver cells.
Do merozoites infect the liver?
Host infection initiates with sporozoite invasion of hepatocytes, followed by a dramatic parasite amplification event during liver stage parasite growth and replication within hepatocytes. Each liver stage forms up to 90,000 exoerythrocytic merozoites, which are in turn capable of initiating a blood stage infection.
What is the difference between cyst and oocyst?
The cyst is a dormant stage of bacteria or protozoa that facilitates their survival during unfavourable environmental conditions while an oocyst is a thick–walled cell that is present in the life cycle of protozoa that contains a zygote within it. This is the key difference between cyst and oocyst.
What is the definition of oocyst?
Definition of oocyst : zygote specifically : a sporozoan zygote undergoing sporogenous development.
What is the meaning of merozoite?
/mero·zo·ite/ (mer″o-zo´īt) one of the organisms formed by multiple fission (schizogony) of a sporozoite within the body of the host. merozoite. n. Any of the cells of an apicomplexan parasite that arise following multiple asexual fission and may enter either the asexual or sexual phase of the life cycle.
How do merozoites multiply in humans?
The sporozoites travel to the person’s liver, infecting cells and dividing to produce thousands of merozoites, the second stage. The parasites then multiply in the bloodstream, forming tiny pear- or ring-shaped bodies, called merozoites, that invade the red cells.
What is the meaning of mermerite?
mer·o·zo·ite | ˌmer-ə-ˈzō-ˌīt . : a sporozoan trophozoite produced by schizogony that is capable of initiating a new sexual or asexual cycle of development.
What does sporozoite mean in medical terms?
Medical Definition of sporozoite. : a usually motile infective form of some sporozoans (as the malaria parasite) that is a product of sporogony and initiates an asexual cycle in the new host.