What is diffusion according to sociology?
Diffusion, also known as cultural diffusion, is a social process through which elements of culture spread from one society or social group to another, which means it is, in essence, a process of social change.
What are 2 examples of cultural diffusion?
So food originating in America can be seen in countries around the world. For example, here is a McDonald’s in Asia. Also, clothing companies like Nike located in Australia or Japan would be another example of cultural diffusion.
What is diffusion in culture change?
Diffusion is the movement of things and ideas from one culture to another. When diffusion occurs, the form of a trait may move from one society to another but not its original cultural meaning.
What is diffusion in sociology quizlet?
Diffusion. A social process through which cultural knowledge, practices, and materials spread from one social system to another.
What is the theory of diffusion?
Diffusion theory concerns with the spread of an innovation through a population. Researchers in diffusion theory have developed analytical models for explaining and forecasting the dynamics of diffusion of an innovation (an idea, practice, or object perceived as new by an individual) in a socio-technical system.
What is ethnocentrism in sociology?
Introduction. Ethnocentrism is a term applied to the cultural or ethnic bias—whether conscious or unconscious—in which an individual views the world from the perspective of his or her own group, establishing the in-group as archetypal and rating all other groups with reference to this ideal.
What are the impacts of diffusion on society?
Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group of people to another. Through cultural diffusion, horizons are broadened and people become more culturally rich.
What are the 5 types of diffusion?
Relocation, expansion, contagious, hierarchical, and stimulus diffusion.
What is the meaning of the term diffusion quizlet?
Diffusion is the spreading of the particles of a gas, or of any substance in solution, resulting in a net movement from a region where they are of a higher concentration to a region with a lower concentration.