What is the Article 352?

What is the Article 352?

National emergency under Article 352 Originally at the beginning, a National emergency could be declared on the basis of “external aggression or war” and “internal disturbance” in the whole of India or a part of its territory under Article 352.

What is the article of 356?

Under Article 356 of the Constitution of India, if a state government is unable to function according to Constitutional provisions, the Union government can take direct control of the state machinery.

On what grounds can the president make a proclamation of emergency under Article 352?

declaring that the security of India or any part of the territory thereof is threatened by war or by external aggression or by armed rebellion may be made before the actual occurrence of war or of any such aggression or rebellion, if the President is satisfied that there is imminent danger thereof.]

When did emergency declared Article 352 in India?

On advice of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed proclaimed a state of national emergency on 25 June 1975.

What is the Article 358?

Suspension of Fundamental rights under Article 19: According to Article 358, when a proclamation of National Emergency is made, the six fundamental rights under article 19 are automatically suspended. Article 19 is automatically revived after the expiry of the emergency.

What does Article 350 A stand for?

Article 350. Language to be used in representations for redress of grievances- Every person shall be entitled to submit a representation for the redress of any grievance to any officer or authority of the Union or a State in any of the languages used in the Union or in the State, as the case may be. Article 350A.

Which is correct statement of Article 356 of Indian Constitution?

Article 356 of the Constitution of India gives the President of India the power to suspend state government and impose the President’s rule in any state of the country if “if he is satisfied that a situation has arisen in which the government of the state cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the …

What does Article 343 say?

Article 343 Official language of the Union (1) The official language of the Union shall be Hindi in Devanagari script. The form of numerals to be used for the official purposes of the Union shall be the international form of Indian numerals.

What is the Article 393?

This Constitution may be called the Constitution of India….Article 393 Constitution of India: Short title.

What is the Article 341?

The Draft Article empowered the President to specify castes, races or tribes that will be classified as ‘Scheduled Castes’ under the Constitution. The President is allowed to use this power after consultating the Governor of a State by way of public notification.

What is the meaning of Article 356?

B. An Emergency due to the failure of the constitutional machinery in the states (Article 356). This is popularly known as ‘President’s Rule’. It is also known by two other names—‘State Emergency’ or ‘constitutional Emergency’. However, the Constitution does not use the word ‘emergency’ for this situation.

What is Article 352 of Indian Constitution?

Article 352 states that the President can proclaim Emergency if he/she believes that a “grave emergency exists whereby the security of India or of any part of the territory thereof is threatened, whether by war or external aggression or armed rebellion”. This is also called a ‘National Emergency’.

What is the difference between Article 354 and 353?

As per Article 353 (b), the Union Parliament can make laws relating to the matters in the State List. According to Article 354, the distribution of revenue between the Union and the State can be altered by the Centre.

Should the centre justify the imposition of Article 356?

The imposition of Article 356 should be justified by the centre. The court has the power to revive the suspended or dissolved state government if the grounds for the imposition is found to be invalid and unconstitutional.