What is the Blumlein technique?
Blumlein pair is the name for a stereo recording technique invented by Alan Blumlein for the creation of recordings that, upon replaying through headphones or loudspeakers, recreate the spatial characteristics of the recorded signal. Both ribbon and condenser microphones can be used for Blumlein-pair recording.
Which stereo miking technique has the most natural sounding stereo image?
ORTF is the most natural-sounding stereo recording technique. That’s probably because the setup resembles your head. Both mics are positioned using a distance of about 17 cm and a 110° angle – kinda like where your ears would sit. ORTF uses time and level difference to create the stereo effect.
What patterns are most commonly used in M S miking?
Typically, this mic would be a cardioid or hypercardioid pattern (although some variations of the technique use an omni or figure-8 pattern).
How do you record on blumlein?
One way to do this is called the Blumlein Pair recording method. The concept is simple: set up two bi-directional microphones as close together at possible at right angles to one another. However, getting the exact positioning of the mics for the best stereo image and sound is a bit more challenging.
What is blumlein array?
A stereo microphone technique devised by Alan Blumlein in the early 1930s. It employs a pair of microphones with figure-eight polar patterns, mounted at 90 degrees to each other with the two diaphragms vertically aligned in so-called ‘coincidence’.
What miking technique mimics human hearing?
ORTF, Near-Coincident In this technique, two microphones are placed close to each other, but not in the identical space. In fact, the two microphones are typically positioned to be in a similar relative position as human ears on a person’s head.
What is mid-Side miking?
Mid-Side is a coincident technique, meaning that both mics are placed as closely as possible to each other and the stereo image is created by differences in loudness rather than time delays, on which other stereo miking methods rely. Mid-Side uses a mid mic, which usually has a cardioid pattern, but can also be omni.
What is mid Side miking?
How do you set up blumlein?
On grand piano, try positioning a Blumlein Array roughly 1 to 3 feet from the piano’s right side, overlooking the frame, with the center of the two mics pointing towards the piano’s middle c. This method yields a wide stereo spread with terrific natural tonality.
What is mid side recording?
What is the Blumlein mid-side recording technique?
Consequently, Blumlein also invented the mid-side recording technique, which is another stereo recording technique used often by studio professionals. A number of companies have developed stereo ribbon microphones specifically for use in Blumlein pair applications.
How do I use the Blumlein technique at home?
In order to utilize the Blumlein Technique in a home recording setting, you will need to have a fairly large room in which to set up the mics. You will need a matched pair of mics that have a bi-directional or “figure 8” pickup configuration. These mics are to be placed at 90° angles from each other.
What is mid-side technique?
Mid-side technique utilizes a mic set to a cardioid pattern, although an omni pattern may also be used. This microphone is positioned in a way that captures the sound source directly. Hence the term “mid,” as it is the microphone literally picking up the sound coming from an audio source right before it (instead of to the sides).
What are Blumlein and spaced pair techniques?
Two of the most popular methods to utilize ribbons on drum overheads and room are Blumlein and spaced pair techniques. In 1931, Alan Blumlein, an engineer for EMI, invented stereo recording by demonstrating the natural reproduction of the soundstage in one of the Abbey Road studios in London.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pZ_-nY7gsFU