What are the FIPS 140-2 approved algorithms?

What are the FIPS 140-2 approved algorithms?

AES encryption is compliant with FIPS 140-2. It’s a symmetric encryption algorithm that uses cryptographic key lengths of 128, 192, and 256 bits to encrypt and decrypt a module’s sensitive information. AES algorithms are notoriously difficult to crack, with longer key lengths offering additional protection.

What algorithms are FIPS compliant?

Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)

  • Triple-DES Encryption Algorithm (TDEA)
  • Secure Hash Standard (SHS) (SHA-1, SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512, SHA-512/224.
  • SHA-3 Extendable-Output Functions (XOF) (SHAKE128, SHAKE256)
  • SHA-3 Derived Functions: cSHAKE, KMAC, TupleHash, and ParallelHash.
  • Triple-DES.
  • AES.
  • HMAC.
  • What are FIPS validated cryptographic algorithms?

    The FIPS validated algorithms cover symmetric and asymmetric encryption techniques as well as use of hash standards and message authentication. If a cryptographic module does use algorithms from the NIST FIPS list, the module cannot be considered for validation.

    How does FIPS 140-2 work?

    FIPS PUB 140-2 provides details about the Security Requirements For Cryptographic Modules. The FIPS 140-2 standards prohibit agencies from using unapproved cryptography on sensitive data within the federal government.

    What means FIPS?

    Federal Information Processing Standards
    FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) are a set of standards that describe document processing, encryption algorithms and other information technology standards for use within non-military government agencies and by government contractors and vendors who work with the agencies.

    Where is FIPS used?

    The FIPS 140 standard is used in designing, implementing, and operating cryptographic modules. A cryptographic module is the set of hardware, software, and/or firmware that implements security functions, such as algorithms and key generation.

    What are NIST encryption standards?

    NIST has published a draft of their new standard for encryption use: “NIST Special Publication 800-175B, Guideline for Using Cryptographic Standards in the Federal Government: Cryptographic Mechanisms.”. In it, the Escrowed Encryption Standard from the 1990s, FIPS-185, is no longer certified.

    What is FIPS validated cryptography?

    Cryptographic Module Validation Program . FIPS 140-2 establishes the Cryptographic Module Validation Program (CMVP) as a joint effort by the NIST and the Communications Security Establishment (CSE) for the Government of Canada Security programs overseen by NIST and CSE focus on working with government and industry to establish more secure…

    What is federal information processing?

    FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) are a set of standards that describe document processing, encryption algorithms and other information technology standards for use within non-military government agencies and by government contractors and vendors who work with the agencies.